Thiazide diuretics are a type of diuretic (a drug that increases urine flow). Thiazides are usually used for their blood pressure lowering effects because their diuretic activity is relatively weak compared to some other types of diuretic (such as loop diuretics).
what is a thiazide diuretic drug?
Also asked, what is a thiazide diuretic drug?Thiazide diuretics are a type of diuretic (a drug that increases urine flow). Thiazides are usually used for their blood pressure lowering effects because their diuretic activity is relatively weak compared to some other types of diuretic (such as loop diuretics).
how does a thiazide diuretic work?
Thiazide diuretics control hypertension in part by inhibiting reabsorption of sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl−) ions from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys by blocking the thiazide-sensitive Na+-Cl− symporter. Thiazide diuretics also increase calcium reabsorption at the distal tubule.
what are some examples of thiazide diuretics?
Examples of oral thiazide diuretics include:
What are side effects of thiazide diuretics?
Side effects of thiazide diuretics are dose related and include:
Should I drink lots of water while taking diuretics?
Many patients are often surprised to find out they can actually drink too much water as they have been instructed that drinking lots of water is the key to staying healthy. Many patients take diuretics to help reduce fluid retention but it is still important to follow the fluid restriction recommended by the physician. You may also read,
What is the most powerful natural diuretic?
Here are the top 8 natural diuretics and a look at the evidence behind each one. Coffee. Share on Pinterest. Dandelion Extract. Horsetail. Parsley. Hibiscus. Caraway. Green and Black Tea. Nigella Sativa. Check the answer of
Which thiazide diuretic is best?
Indapamide is another thiazide-like diuretic with good evidence for reduction in cardiovascular end points as first- or second-line antihypertensive therapy.
What are the 3 types of diuretics?
There are three types of diuretics: Loop-acting diuretics, such as Bumex®, Demadex®, Edecrin® or Lasix®. Potassium-sparing diuretics, such as Aldactone®, Dyrenium® or Midamor®. Thiazide diuretics, such as Aquatensen®, Diucardin® or Trichlorex®. Read:
Who should not take diuretics?
Rarely, diuretics can interfere with other health problems you may have, or with medicines you are taking. For example, if you have urinary problems, gout, severe kidney or liver disease, or Addison’s disease (a rare condition affecting the adrenal glands) you should not be given a thiazide diuretic.
What is a common diuretic?
Thiazide diuretics Thiazides are the most commonly prescribed diuretics. They’re most often used to treat high blood pressure. These drugs not only decrease fluids, they also cause your blood vessels to relax. Thiazides are sometimes taken with other medications used to lower blood pressure.
Is glucose a diuretic?
Glucose, like mannitol, is a sugar that can behave as an osmotic diuretic. Unlike mannitol, glucose is commonly found in the blood. However, in certain conditions, such as diabetes mellitus, the concentration of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) exceeds the maximum reabsorption capacity of the kidney.
Who should take diuretics?
Diuretics are used to rid the body of extra fluid or salt. People with high blood pressure, heart failure, swollen tissues, and kidney disease often use diuretics to treat these conditions.
Which drug is the strongest diuretic?
Torsemide (Demadex) is a potent drug that’s a diuretic (water pill). This medicine causes a profound increase in urine output (diuresis) by preventing the kidney from retaining water.
Are diuretics bad for kidneys?
Diuretics. Water pills like hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide, used for high blood pressure and edema, can cause dehydration and can also lead to swelling and inflammation of the kidneys. The following tips can help prevent the risk of kidney damage.
